Hey! I’m trying to get into self hosting and was wondering what would be possible with a single Pi, at least until I can get more capable hardware.

The servies I’m interested in would be things like a pihole, music server, photos server, a few personal fediverse instances (mainly owncast), a small Matrix homeserver for my friends, etc, etc. Media server but that’s obviously way into the future I think.

While I don’t intend or think I can run all of this on one Pi, I just want to know how much is possible. I’m really thankful for any feedback I may get. My apologies for the noobness if I’m completely wrong about all of this.

One last thing, any recommendations on any other services I should try out as a beginner?

Edit: In hindsight, I really do I wish I asked about the ability of sharing these services with people and how that would affect the load and performance. One of my biggest goals is to have this used by family and close friends.

    • ThrowsArrows@sopuli.xyzEnglish
      0·
      2 years ago

      No reason to transcode if you have the bandwidth I’ve found, just allow / force direct play / direct stream on all clients

      Also I run RAID 1 USB HDDs and honestly they do fine with up to a few people at a time streaming

  • @mastodon.myselfhosted.net
    1·
    2 years ago

    My main hesitation on running anything mission critical is the reliability of sd cards.

    They are pretty great for anything that can be easily replaced imo. Thinking octopi, pihole, pivpn f.ex.

    • Shin@lemmy.worldOPEnglish
      0·
      1 year ago

      Thanks, but I decided to go for a 1 liter PC with a 9th gen i7 instead. I can’t believe this post is 4 months old lol.

  • markstos@lemmy.worldEnglish
    0·
    2 years ago

    Each project may publish minimum specs. Find what you and add them up. Fediverse instances can require several services and are the most complex thing on your list.

    • Shin@lemmy.worldOPEnglish
      0·
      2 years ago

      Thank you! The only thing I’d want to host is Owncast upon reflection, which I probably won’t be doing until I have a better setup than I do now.

      • poVoq@slrpnk.netEnglish
        0·
        2 years ago

        Owncast is very bandwidth heavy. If your net connection doesn’t have a high upload speed you are going to have problems with it.

    • yungsinatra@kbin.social
      1·
      2 years ago

      How do you ensure that your data (files, photos) is backed up when using Nextcloud? I’m very paranoid having all my files lost due to a drive failing.

  • Elbullazul@lem.elbullazul.comEnglish
    0·
    2 years ago

    The pi would be fine for a lightweight music server (ex. gonic), maybe a lightweight photo app and pihole.

    Fedi software generally requires a decent machine, so it’s probably better to use something else; same for matrix.